How to appeal a denied disability application in Iowa?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 06/09/2025


If your Social Security Disability (SSDI or SSI) application was denied in Iowa, you’re not alone—many valid claims are denied at the initial stage. The good news is that you have the right to appeal. Understanding the appeal process and taking the correct steps can significantly improve your chances of getting approved.

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Step 1: Understand Why You Were Denied

Before starting your appeal, carefully review your denial letter. It will explain the specific reasons for the decision, such as:


  • Insufficient medical evidence
  • Not meeting the SSA’s definition of disability
  • Missing documentation or incomplete forms
  • Earning income above the Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit


Identifying the problem helps you build a stronger case in the appeal.


Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

The first level of appeal is called Reconsideration. You must file this request within 60 days of receiving your denial letter.


  • Submit updated or additional medical evidence
  • Correct any errors or provide missing details
  • Respond promptly to SSA requests for more information


This step involves a new SSA reviewer evaluating your case.


Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If your Reconsideration is denied, the next step is to request a hearing with an ALJ. This is often where many applicants win their case.


  • File your hearing request within 60 days of your reconsideration denial
  • You’ll have a chance to testify, present new evidence, and bring witnesses
  • The judge may ask a vocational expert to testify about your ability to work


Preparing thoroughly is key to success at this stage.


Step 4: Review by the Appeals Council

If the ALJ denies your claim, you can ask the Appeals Council to review the decision.


  • The Council can approve, deny, or return your case to the judge for further review
  • Only file this appeal if you believe there were legal or procedural errors


Step 5: File a Lawsuit in Federal Court

If all administrative appeals fail, your final option is to take your case to federal court.


  • You must file within 60 days of the Appeals Council’s decision
  • It’s strongly recommended to have legal help at this stage


Tips for Strengthening Your Appeal
  • Gather new and updated medical records
  • Get detailed statements from your doctors
  • Keep a symptom diary or functional report
  • Be consistent and honest in all forms and testimony
  • Respond quickly to all SSA requests

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Appealing a denied disability application in Iowa can be overwhelming and time-sensitive. Hogan Smith is here to help you:


  • Review your denial and identify weaknesses
  • Submit strong, timely appeals
  • Collect and organize persuasive medical evidence
  • Represent you at hearings and prepare you for testimony
  • Maximize your chance of success at every level

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If your disability claim was denied in Iowa, don’t give up. Contact Hogan Smith for a free consultation. We’ll help you take the next steps, fight the denial, and move closer to the benefits you deserve.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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