How to appeal a denied disability claim in Iowa?
By Hogan Smith
Updated 05/02/2025
If your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) claim was denied in Iowa, you’re not alone. Many applicants receive an initial denial—even when they truly cannot work. The good news is that you have the right to appeal, and with the right approach, you can still win your case.

Here’s a detailed guide to the disability appeals process in Iowa, step by step.
Find out if you qualify for SSDI benefits. Pre-qualify in 60 seconds for up to $4,018 per month and 12 months back pay.
Please answer a few questions to help us determine your eligibility.
Step 1: Understand Why Your Claim Was Denied
The denial letter from the Social Security Administration (SSA) will explain:
- The reason your claim was denied
- What evidence was reviewed
- How to appeal and your deadlines
Common reasons for denial include:
- Not enough medical evidence
- Not meeting SSA’s definition of disability
- Technical issues with your application (e.g., missing documents)
Understanding the specific reason helps you target the weaknesses in your case before appealing.
Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration
You have 60 days from the date on your denial letter to request a Reconsideration. This is the first step in the appeals process.
- How to file:
- Online at ssa.gov
- By calling 1-800-772-1213
- In person at your local SSA office in Iowa
Tip: This stage allows you to submit new or updated medical evidence. It’s your chance to correct any issues or provide missing information.
Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)
If your reconsideration is also denied, the next step is to request a hearing before an ALJ.
- Request must be made within 60 days of your reconsideration denial
- The hearing is your chance to present your case in person
- You can bring witnesses, including medical and vocational experts
Most hearings in Iowa take place at a local Office of Hearings Operations (OHO) or can be conducted by phone or video.
Note: This is where many applicants win their case, especially if they are well-prepared or represented.
Step 4: Prepare for the ALJ Hearing
To improve your chances at the hearing:
- Submit new medical evidence that supports your disability
- Prepare to explain how your condition limits your ability to work
- Make sure your doctors provide detailed documentation of your limitations
- Organize all correspondence and records
- Consider having an experienced disability attorney represent you
Step 5: Appeal to the Appeals Council (Optional)
If the ALJ denies your claim, you can request a review by the Social Security Appeals Council.
- The council may approve, deny, or return your case for another hearing
- This step is typically based on legal or procedural errors in your hearing
Step 6: File a Federal Lawsuit (Final Option)
As a last resort, you can file a lawsuit in federal district court in Iowa. This stage involves complex legal arguments and court procedures.
It’s strongly recommended to seek legal representation if your case reaches this level.
How Hogan Smith Can Help
Appealing a disability denial is tough—but you don’t have to do it alone. At Hogan Smith, we help Iowa residents navigate every stage of the appeals process.
Our legal team will:
- Analyze your denial and develop a custom strategy
- Help you gather and submit strong medical evidence
- Prepare you for your hearing and represent you before an ALJ
- Handle all communication with the SSA and meet critical deadlines
Contact Hogan Smith Today
Don’t let a denial stop you. If you’ve been denied disability in Iowa, contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. Let us help you take the next step in your appeal with confidence and expert support.
Further Reading
Boost Your Chance of Being Approved
Get the Compensation You Deserve
Our experts have helped thousands like you get cash benefits.
How It Works
1
Briefly tell us about your case
2
Provide your contact information
3
Choose attorneys to contact you