What is the appeals process for SSDI in Iowa?
By Hogan Smith
Updated 05/29/2025
If your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) application was denied in Iowa, you're not alone — many valid claims are denied initially. Fortunately, the SSA provides a multi-step appeals process that gives you the opportunity to present additional evidence and make your case for benefits.

Here’s a breakdown of how the SSDI appeals process works in Iowa and how to navigate each step.
Find out if you qualify for SSDI benefits. Pre-qualify in 60 seconds for up to $4,018 per month and 12 months back pay.
Please answer a few questions to help us determine your eligibility.
Step One: Reconsideration
If your initial SSDI claim is denied, the first step is to request reconsideration. This means:
- A different SSA representative reviews your original application.
- You can submit new medical evidence or documentation to support your claim.
- This must be filed within 60 days of receiving your denial notice.
Many reconsiderations are still denied, but it’s a crucial first step toward eventual approval.
Step Two: Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)
If your reconsideration is denied, you can request a hearing with an Administrative Law Judge. This is where you have the best chance of winning your case.
At this stage:
- You'll attend a hearing, either in person, via phone, or by video conference.
- You (or your representative) can present evidence, call witnesses, and explain how your condition prevents you from working.
- The judge will ask questions about your disability and review your medical records.
The ALJ may take weeks or months to issue a decision after the hearing.
Step Three: Appeals Council Review
If the ALJ denies your claim, you can request a review from the Social Security Appeals Council. This is a higher-level review where the Council may:
- Uphold the judge’s decision
- Reverse it and approve your claim
- Send the case back to the judge for a new hearing
Keep in mind, the Appeals Council has the right to deny your review request if it finds no legal error in the ALJ’s decision.
Step Four: Federal Court Lawsuit
If the Appeals Council denies your claim or refuses to review it, your final option is to file a lawsuit in federal district court. This is a formal legal proceeding that requires:
- Filing a civil complaint
- Submitting legal briefs and supporting evidence
- Possibly attending oral arguments
This step can be complex and time-consuming, and most people choose to work with an attorney at this stage.
Important Deadlines
For each stage of the appeals process, you generally have 60 days from the date of the last decision to file the next appeal. Missing these deadlines could mean starting the application process all over again.
How Hogan Smith Can Help
At Hogan Smith, we understand how frustrating the SSDI appeals process can be. If you’ve been denied benefits in Iowa, we can help by:
- Reviewing your denial letter to identify the reason for rejection
- Collecting new evidence and medical documentation
- Preparing your case for a successful hearing or appeal
- Representing you at your ALJ hearing or Appeals Council review
- Handling complex steps like filing in federal court, if necessary
Contact Hogan Smith Today
If your SSDI claim has been denied in Iowa, don’t give up. You still have options — and we can help you fight for the benefits you deserve. Call Hogan Smith today for a free consultation, and let us guide you through the SSDI appeals process every step of the way.
Further Reading
Boost Your Chance of Being Approved
Get the Compensation You Deserve
Our experts have helped thousands like you get cash benefits.
How It Works
1
Briefly tell us about your case
2
Provide your contact information
3
Choose attorneys to contact you